Brian Eno – Thursday Afternoon (1985)
All music or art just wasn’t created for everyone to understand or share equally. That may sound harsh in our altruistic age. Nevertheless, pretending that art doesn’t exclude strikes me as rather ridiculous and frankly a lie.
Some music, like other activities, requires certain surrender. A need for self-submission before the greater discovery. Those blissful rays of sounds and light pouring out from their capture requires a bit of effort from the listener. Of course, this is nothing new. The thoughtful listener expects to be challenged, and some of us even seek for it. The music that so often turned the orthodoxy inside out (like Autechre, Kraftwerk, The Stooges… or Eno); asked us to listen with both; our emotions and our intellect. And when you can do that, you know that you’ve discovered something different.
Certainly, there are reasons for exclusivity of some art. For me, music has always been a very personal experience, a bond between the musician and listener. Each of them revealing a portion of themselves by sharing this intimate space, sharing an internal dialogue. Truth be told, it is both a unique gift and risk to have such an opportunity.
So few albums truly challenge us to connect both intellectually and emotionally without falling into the traps of sentimentality. Even 35 years after its original release, Thursday Afternoon (1985) is an album of music that just doesn’t seem to exist for many listeners. Mass understanding or not, this is Brian Eno’s impressionistic masterpiece, a never ending drone of sound that forces the listener closer and deeper into the sound. The realization of the ambient dream.
With Thursday Afternoon, Eno fulfills the promise of some of his earlier work. A Musique d’ameublement that pulls together all the ambient background atmosphere within one tireless, engaging piece of music that is completely devoid of forward movement.
The 20th-century French composer (and Brian Eno’s inspiration), Erik Satie summon up the effort to create sound environments; “a music… which will be part of the noises of the environment, will take them into consideration. I think of it as melodious, softening the noises of the knives and forks at dinner, not dominating them, not imposing itself”. It’s a task so often attempted by minimalist or ambient composers, and one that is almost never achieved.
Thursday Afternoon is not escapism or ambient techno. Its piano and synth loops aren’t for dancing or head-nodding. This isn’t music to decrease the intellectual capacity of the listener, but sound that should free the mind of a toxic environment. Enhancing, while only intended to be heard occasionally or ‘environmentally’.
Thursday Afternoon is that rarest of opportunities and should not be overlooked because of its gentle dialogue. It may very well pass you by without revealing itself. And that’s ok. Imagine sound that only exists when there is a need for it. Music specifically composed to blend it’s beauty until it is most needed.
The music on Thursday Afternoon is one long 60+ minute composition, originally designed to accompany his video installation of the same name- That is important here – this is music designed to accompany an environment. Ambient? Yes. But completely without form or structure. Random, but composed.
It’s as if the night’s sky was given a composition. The sound bleeping and flowing randomly, each portion of the whole depicting a seamless experience. Extraordinary, soothing and then… simply gone. If ever there was music created to be played on CD, Thursday Afternoon fits that bill perfectly.
Unlike so many other composers that attempt to construct music without structure, Eno doesn’t rely on merely pleasing noise. Thursday Afternoon weaves together a masterpiece of light and shade that is engaging as both: a musical score to the everyday and a stand alone listening experience. This is music that is indeed “minimal” in the purest justification of the word, music that is an absolute distillation of the tiniest details and nuisances.
The beauty and gentleness of the sound both soothing and concious-building, all depending on your need and predilections, you are grateful, even overwhelmed, by each moment of peace that the music offers you.
Interestingly enough, this stark description of isolated beauty only tell us a portion of the story. The crisp, minimal sound can just as easily break rendering the music almost nonexistent. And that’s the point. Those seeming contradictions are everywhere because we are seeing the birth of something new. The music is delicate and detailed in its execution, but almost Wagnerian in its scope and depth of purpose. The layers of composition revealing themselves only when called upon, unvisible until you observe yourself utilizing this amazing piece of music in just this manner.
Brian Eno composed many intriguing and worthwhile ambient or “Discreet Music” compositions before Thursday Afternoon. It’s a catalogue well worth exploring, but none of those records captured the fullness of his vision until this release. Perhaps it was the commercial availability of the Compact Disc in 1982? Its non-stop, silent playback finally allowed for a fulfillment of a vision that Eno had been experimenting with during his entire career.
Brian Eno’s Thursday Afternoon may not be music appreciated by everyone. And that’s ok. Here we see an innovator, an artist utilizing the tools around him to create something new.
by Shawn Ciavattone
[…] music or musique d’ameublement: sound as an accountable fixture of the environment. Brian Eno played an important role in bringing ambient sounds to a larger audience, yet very few […]
Once again a great review and new discovery for me. I’m from France and have read almost all on here during the last weeks of lockdown. The page is simply fantastic!
Shawn,
I agree with you that Brian Eno’s ambient music connects with both the listener’s emotion and intellect in a more soothing and subtle way than other music to become part of your environment and free you from toxic thoughts.
(For me, the only other music that is close to this would be perhaps a few of Schubert’s, Debussy’s, and Ravel’s impressionistic works and Florian Fricke’s mystical, spiritual music with Popol Vuh.)
I feel that it is only instrumental music that can attain this rare contemplative philosophical clarity because lyrics and vocals (as you said) often resort to sentimentality.
Despite this–Another Green World is still my personal favorite of Eno because of its childlike nostalgia. It is true, though, as you’ve analyzed, that in each of his subsequent experiments with ambient music, Eno evolved and grew.
I admire the autumnal and wintry Plateaux of Mirror, the earthy and mysterious soundscapes of On Land, and the floating in space splendor of Apollo.
I have to admit that because I’ve written poems throughout the years I’m always drawn to a literary quality in music (even instrumental music) so I felt Eno’s names for his tracks were especially evocative for me in painting a picture in my mind’s eye. As a result, Thursday Afternoon, because it is simply one long track, has seemed more abstract and has eluded my attention.
Your perceptive, reflective review makes me eager to revisit Thursday Afternoon.
Thank you for the thoughtful comment, Mark. I would agree that I tend to lean towards more lyrical content. Even with instrumental music. But I appreciate the Eno is creating true furniture music designed to fill an atmosphere with the listeners ideas and thoughts. The title, Thursday Afternoon is completely devoid of meaning or lyricalism. I really hope you enjoy it. It’s a very special a beautiful piece of music that explores the possibility of what music can mean.
I also think that this is a very underrated album. It has everything you can ask for, a unique listening experience. Desert Island record!
Thursday Afternoon gets lost among his ambient albums. And it’s unfortunate. Everyone talks about Discret Music or Music for Films or Airports. None of them as satisfying as this record.
I’m totally with you on these points about challenging music, Shawn. Perfectly described.
There has to be a combination of intellect, emotions, and memories. Just to put you some examples; Brian Eno’s album “Apollo” feels like a mission inside the unexplored places of outer space. I get in contact with the aliens- they reveal some kind of new language to me. Finally, I’m back on Earth, things will never be the same…
Boards Of Canada’ album “Music Has The Right to Children” always remind me of my childhood, a series of sequences come back to my mind (when I learned to ride the bicycle, when I gathered with my friends to craft stories with our imagination, when my feet had their first constact with the sea, etc)…
I never experienced this album on it’s entirety, I’ll definitely give it try. Most of Eno’s albums are massive experiences, and this one seems to be an atypical experience inside his prolific catalogue.
Fantastic article, let’s see what the night sky has to offer…
Great stories, Octavio. Music does indeed speak to us on many levels. Thursday Afternoon is one of those records that you won’t listen to every day but when you need it, nothing will replace its. It’s intelligence and thoughtfulness are it’s greatest assets.
This has got to be my favourite piece of music, and one of my favourite things in general. I have listened to it almost everyday for the last few years. Beautiful review!
It’s really amazing. One of the first CDs I ever purchased. It’s wasn’t what I was expecting. But as become an important piece of music.
“It’s as if the night’s sky was given a composition”- beautiful. I’m listening now. Is there ever such a perfect album? Thank you for introducing this in a wonderful review.